中國著名景點英文翻譯

1、長城（Great Wall）

長城又稱萬里長城，是中國古代的軍事防御工程，是一道高大、堅固而連綿不斷的長垣，用以限隔敵騎的行動。長城不是一道單純孤立的城墻，而是以城墻為主體，同大量的城、障、亭、標相結合的防御體系。

長城修筑的歷史可上溯到西周時期，發(fā)生在首都鎬京（今陜西西安）的著名典故“烽火戲諸侯”就源于此。春秋戰(zhàn)國時期列國爭霸，互相防守，長城修筑進入第一個高潮，但此時修筑的長度都比較短。秦滅六國統(tǒng)一天下后，秦始皇連接和修繕戰(zhàn)國長城，始有萬里長城之稱。明朝是最后一個大修長城的朝代，今天人們所看到的長城多是此時修筑。

2、頤和園 Summer Palace

頤和園，中國清朝時期皇家園林，前身為清漪園，坐落在北京西郊，距城區(qū)15公里，占地約290公頃，與圓明園毗鄰。它是以昆明湖、萬壽山為基址，以杭州西湖為藍本，汲取江南園林的設計手法而建成的一座大型山水園林，也是保存最完整的一座皇家行宮御苑，被譽為“皇家園林博物館”，也是國家重點旅游景點。

清朝乾隆皇帝繼位以前，在北京西郊一帶，建起了四座大型皇家園林。乾隆十五年（1750年），乾隆皇帝為孝敬其母崇慶皇太后動用448萬兩白銀在這里改建為清漪園，形成了從現(xiàn)清華園到香山長達二十公里的皇家園林區(qū)。咸豐十年（1860年），清漪園被英法聯(lián)軍焚毀。

光緒十四年（1888年）重建，改稱頤和園，作消夏游樂地。光緒二十六年（1900年），頤和園又遭“八國聯(lián)軍”的破壞，珍寶被劫掠一空。清朝滅亡后，頤和園在軍閥混戰(zhàn)和國民黨統(tǒng)治時期，又遭破壞?！?/p>

3、周口店遺址 Zhoukoudian Ancient Site

周口店遺址年代范圍從500萬年前到距今1萬多年前為止。其中發(fā)現(xiàn)有生活在70萬-20萬年前的直立人（北京人）、20萬-10萬年前的早期智人（新洞人）以及3萬年前左右的晚期智人（距今3.85萬至4.2萬年前的“田園洞人”、距今3萬年左右的“山頂洞人”）化石。

4、乾清宮 Palace of Heavenly Purity

乾清宮是內廷正殿，即民間所謂“后三宮（乾清宮、交泰殿、坤寧宮）中的第一座宮殿。乾清宮面闊9間，進深5間，高20米，重檐廡殿頂。殿的正中有寶座，兩頭有暖閣。乃明清十六個皇帝的寢宮： 明朝的十四個皇帝和清代的順治、康熙兩個皇帝，都以乾清宮為寢宮（自雍正始移居養(yǎng)心殿）。

5、人民大會堂?the Great Hall of the People

中華人民共和國中央政府人民大會堂位于中國北京市天安門廣場西側，西長安街南側。人民大會堂坐西朝東，南北長336米，東西寬206米，高46.5米，占地面積15萬平方米，建筑面積17.18萬平方米。

一篇介紹中國景點的英語作文

一篇介紹中國景點的英語作文：

The scenery of Jiuzhaigou is not only a long fairy tale and picture scroll, but also a profound natural kingdom!

It is true that there is a treasure like Jiuzhaigou on earth, which is not only a miracle, but also the luck of mankind. No one who has been to Jiuzhaigou is not moved by the look and color there.

譯文：九寨溝的風景既是一篇篇、一幅幅悠遠的童話和畫卷，更是一個深邃的自然王國！不錯，地球上有九寨溝這樣的寶地，是一大奇跡，也是人類的幸運。凡是到過九寨溝的人，沒有一人不為那里的神氣色彩所感動。

描述一個旅游勝地的英語作文

【參考范文】

Dear Mr. Cook,

I am writing this letter to remend you one of the tourist attractions in my city—The Great Wall. The detailed reasons for my remendation are listed as the following.

At the top of the list, the Great Wall is one of the oldest historic interests in China. In addition, there are a large number of tourists in China and abroad touring the Great Wall and appreciating its grandness, and therefore it is not too much to say that unless a foreigner visit the Great Wall, it equals to say that he has never been to China .

Finally, I sincerely hope that you will have a good time in China. Looking forward to hearing from you as soon as possible.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

【參考譯文】

尊敬的庫克先生，

我寫這份信的目的．是向你推薦我們當地的旅游景點——長城。我推薦的具體原因如下。

首先，長城是中國最古來的歷史遺跡之一。此外，每年有大量中外游客到長城來旅游并欣賞它的壯美；因此毫不夸張的說如果一個外國人沒有去過長城，相當于說他沒有來過中國。

最后，我真誠地希望您能在中國度過美好的時光。期望您的來信。

您真誠的，

李明

　英語作文　　你有一個外國朋友要來中國，請你介紹中國幾處景點并說明理由

寫作思路：根據題目要求，可以以生活中的美景以介紹為主的形式作為主題，最后總結自己的感受。

Dear friends, do you want to know about Xi'an??Do you want to visit Xi'an with your parents on May Day and national day??Tell you, to Xi'an tourism, is your best choice!?No, listen to me first.

親愛的朋友，你想了解西安嗎？你想“五一”、“國慶節(jié)”和爸爸、媽媽來西安旅游嗎？告訴你吧，來西安旅游，是你最理想的選擇！不信，你先聽我說說。

Xi'an, the capital city of Shaanxi Province, was historically called Chang'an.?It is one of the four ancient civilizations in the world, and has a history of more than 3100 years since its construction.

我們西安，是陜西省的省會城市，歷史上叫做長安。它是世界四大文明古都之一，從建設到現(xiàn)在，已經有3100多年的歷史。

It used to be the capital of 12 dynasties in ancient China;?The famous Silk Road began here;?The famous Tang Monk's pilgrimage to the West also started from here;?It is currently the largest city in Northwest China.

它曾經是我國古代12個朝代的首都；有名的絲綢之路就是從這里開始；著名的唐僧西天取經，也是從這里出發(fā)；它目前是我國西北地區(qū)最大的城市。

The biggest feature of Xi'an is that there are many historical relics and places of interest.?As soon as you enter Xi'an, you will see the largest and best preserved ancient city wall of Ming Dynasty in the world.?The city wall has a history of more than 630 years.

我們西安最大的特點是，歷史文物和名勝古跡特別多。一進西安，你就會看到目前世界上規(guī)模最大、保存最完好的明代古城墻。城墻的歷史，已經有630多年。

It is 12 meters high and 3-6 meters thick than the height, which looks very magnificent.?The city wall divides the ancient city into two parts: the city and the outside.?The most famous tourist attractions in the city are bell tower, Drum Tower and stele forest museum;?Outside the city are the big wild goose pagoda, the small wild goose pagoda and the largest Shaanxi History Museum in China.

它高12米，寬度比高度還厚3—6米，看起來非常雄偉壯觀。城墻把古城分為城里、城外兩個部分。城里最著名的旅游景點是鐘樓，還有鼓樓和碑林博物館；城外有大雁塔、小雁塔和我國目前最大的陜西歷史博物館。

The bell tower is located in the center of Xi'an. It is our landmark building in Xi'an. When it comes to the bell tower, people will think of Xi'an;?When it comes to Xi'an, people will also think of the bell tower.

鐘樓處在西安的市中心，是我們西安的標志性建筑，說到鐘樓，人們就會想到西安；說到西安，人們同樣會想到鐘樓。

Both the bell tower and the drum tower are named after the big bell and drum placed in ancient times. It is said that the big bell placed on the bell tower is more than 5 tons!

鐘樓和鼓樓，都是以古代放置大鐘和大鼓而得名，聽說鐘樓上放置的那個大鐘，足足有5噸多重呢！

用英語介紹旅游景點

寫作思路：可以介紹一下亳州，將亳州的特點詳細地描述出來。

Bozhou is a national famous historical and cultural city and one of

China's excellent tourist cities. It is a very famous tourist

attraction, such as Cao Cao's military transportation road, flower

theater, moral palace, Cao's clan tombs, Hua Zuan, etc.

亳州是國家級歷史文化名城和中國優(yōu)秀旅游城市之一，像是曹操運兵道、花戲樓、道德中宮、曹氏宗族墓群、華祖庵等都是非常著名的旅游景點。

Cao Cao's underground troop transportation road is located under the

main streets in the old city of Bozhou, with a length "underground Great Wall". The tunnel extends

in all directions and has a complex structure. It has four forms:

one-way road, turning Road, parallel double road and upper and lower

two-story road.

曹操地下運兵道位于亳州市老城內主要街道下，長達四千余米，有“地下長城”之稱。地道里面四通八達，結構復雜，有單行道、轉彎道、平行雙道、上下兩層道四種形式。

It is equipped with military facilities such as cat hole, barrier wall,

leg tripping board and trap, as well as auxiliary facilities such as

vent hole, Messenger hole and lantern. Cao Cao used tunnel tactics many

times to win the war.

設有貓耳洞、障礙墻、絆腿板、陷阱等軍事設施，還有通氣孔、傳話孔、燈籠等附屬設施。曹操曾多次運用地道戰(zhàn)術取得戰(zhàn)爭勝利。

Located in the North pass of Bozhou City, Huaxi building, with a

construction area of 3163.1 square meters, is a national key cultural

relics protection unit. The theater was originally a stage of the great

emperor temple. It is named for its gorgeous carvings and colorful

paintings.

花戲樓位于亳州城北關,建筑面積3163.1平方米,是全國重點文物 保護單位。戲樓本來是大帝廟的一座舞臺。因上面雕刻彩繪絢麗奪目而得名。

Welcome friends at home and abroad to Bozhou.

歡迎國內外的朋友到亳州來做客。

　英語作文　　你有一個外國朋友要來中國,請你介紹中國幾處景點并說明理由

如下：

Guangzhou tower is also known as Chigang tower, Haizhu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong and China tower near Guangzhou TV sightseeing tower. It was the 2010 Asian Games in 2009 and began to?operate on September 29, 2010.

廣州塔又稱廣州電視觀光塔附近的赤崗塔、海珠區(qū)、廣州、廣東、中國塔。它是在2009，并于2010年9月29日開始運作的2010屆亞運會。

Guangzhou tower, known as Guangzhou tower (also known as Guangzhou TV sightseeing tower) in China, is the second tallest building in the world, the Dubai Tower in Dubai.

廣州塔，是第二世界上最高的建筑物在迪拜的迪拜塔。

Guangzhou tower was designed by Dutch architect mark Heimer and infrastructure and information Engineer ALEP Barbara kuit. It is an international design, engineering and business consulting company headquartered in London and the United Kingdom.

廣州塔是由荷蘭建筑師馬克·海默爾和基礎架構與信息工程師阿勒普Barbara Kuit設計的，國際的設計、工程和商業(yè)咨詢的公司，總部設在倫敦，英國。

For a long time, the Guangzhou municipal government has been hesitant to decide the name of "Guangzhou TV sightseeing tower". 29 September 2010 finally decided.

很長一段時間以來，廣州市政府一直在猶豫決定“廣州電視觀光塔”的名字。29九月2010終于決定了。

On this day, the official announced that it would be called the Guangzhou tower after the original name of the city.

在這一天，官方宣布，它將被稱為廣州塔后，城市的原名。