導讀：天津旅游景點介紹英語（天津十大景點介紹雙語） 旅游英語：天津英文介紹 介紹天津的英語短文+翻譯 描寫天津鼓樓或文化街或天津之眼的英文介紹 天津市的英文簡介 用英語怎樣介紹天津的特色？ 天津景點英文導游詞

旅游英語：天津英文介紹

導語：天津，簡稱津，是中華人民共和國直轄市、中國國家中心城市、中國北方經(jīng)濟中心、環(huán)渤海地區(qū)經(jīng)濟中心、中國北方國際航運中心、中國北方國際物流中心、國際港口城市和生態(tài)城市、國際航運融資中心、中國中醫(yī)藥研發(fā)中心、亞太區(qū)域海洋儀器檢測評價中心。天津也是六座超大城市之一。以下是我整理的英語 文章 ：天津英文介紹， 希望能對大家的 英語學習 有幫助。

Tianjin (Jin for short) is a municipality direct under the Central Government, as well as an opening city. It's situated in the eastern part of the North China Plain, covering an area of 11,300 square km. and with a population of six million.

It has a semi-humid continental climate in the warm Temperate Zone. With an annual average temperature of 12 degrees centigrade, and rainfall of 590 millimeters, it has 220 frost-free days per year. It's rich in petroleum, natural gas and sea salt along the coastal area.

旅游英語 ：天津英文介紹

As one of China's biggest industrial centers, Tianjin has built up an all-round industrial system with machinery, electronics, textiles, chemicals, metallurgy, foodstuff etc. as its mainstays. The production on a fairly large scale, of arts and crafts like hand-made carpets, Yangliuqing's New Year Pictures printed from an engraved wood plate, Zhang's painted clay figurines, kites etc. holds an important position in the country. Tianjin has already achieved successes in the operation of its Economic and Technological Development Zone in the northeastern part of Tanggu District, covering an area of 33 square km.

Tianjin is one of the most prosperous business areas as well as a distribution center for goods and materials in North China.

It's also a key hub of land and sea communications. Its port consisting of Tianjin, Tanggu and Xingang Harbours is an important Chinese Sea port, serving as the most convenient sea outlet for Beijing, North China and Northwest. The port accessible to ocean freighters of ten thousand tons class has opened more than 20 ocean shipping routes. Tianjin has a well-developed road transport network, regular air-service to over 30 cities throughout the country, and inland water shipping, in addition to the pipelines for oil transport.

Tianjin is a famous historical city. The best known scenic spots and historical sites include Ning Garden, Tianhou Temple (Temple of Heavenly Empress), Dule Temple in Ji county, The Great Wall at the Huangya Pass, the Panshan scenery area etc.

Efforts are being made to develop Tianjin primarily into a financial center in North China, an international commercial city and a free port.

介紹天津的英語短文+翻譯

樓上的不要用機翻的忽悠，下面的肯定行。

Tianjin is one of the four municipalities in China. Its name means 'the place where the emperor crossed the river'. In recent years Tianjin has received more and more attention from both tourists at home and abroad due to its numerous travel resources and rich history.

It is no exaggeration to say that Tianjin bears a splendid historical background. However, it was desecrated by foreign invaders long before the foundation of People's Republic of China. Tianjin was shared by nine countries: Italy, Germany, France, Russia, Great Britain, Austria, Japan and Belgium. This marked an extremely hard period for Tianjin and her people because those imperialist countries left permanent marks in her body, most notable of which were thousands of villas. Today those villas provide an exotic flavor to Tianjin, enhancing the beauty of the entire city.

Blessed with variety of tourist attractions, Tianjin is a good place to explore. The top ten attractions in Tianjin, known as Jinmen Shijing, are Gu Wenhua Jie, Dagu Emplacement, Huangyaguan Great Wall, Dule Temple, Haihe River, Water Park, Panshan Mountain, Hotel Street and Food Street, Tianjin TV Radio Tower and Zhonghuan Cailian. There are also many natural scenes of beauty as well as great historical events.

Getting in and out of the city is convenient because of the well-planned transportation system. If you want to come by water, there are a series of international and domestic sea routes in the port of Tianjin, which is the biggest man-made port in China. If you plan to arrive by air, Tianjin Binhai International Airport offers excellent service. Planes have routes that reach most of the major cities in China and also cities in Europe and America. Of course, arriving in Tianjin by land is another option, while trains or long-distance buses are yet another alternative.

Various hotels, guesthouses and hostels can also meet your different needs. In addition, there are all types of entertainment available to relax both your body and mind.

天津是中國的四個直轄市之一。它的名字的意思是“皇帝過河的地方”。歸功于天津數(shù)不清的旅游資源和豐富的歷史最近幾年吸引了國內(nèi)外大量的游客。

說天津有輝煌的歷史背景一點也不夸張。然而，在中華人民共和國建立前它被入侵者糟蹋過。天津被9個國家占有：意大利，德國，法國，俄國，大不列顛，奧地利，日本,比利時和奧地利。這標志著天津和天津人及其苦澀的時期因為那些帝國主義者在她的身上留下了永恒的傷疤，最出名的就是數(shù)以千計的別墅，那些別墅今天讓我們感受異國情調(diào)，使天津變得更美。

天津旅游勝地種類繁多，天津是一個開發(fā)的好地方。排名前十被稱作津門十景的是：黃崖關(guān)長城. 大沽口炮煙臺，獨樂寺，盤山，天后宮，海河，水上公園，中杯彩練，雙城醉月和天津廣播電視塔。另外還有許多和歷史相關(guān)的自然美景.

因為合理規(guī)劃的交通系統(tǒng)，進出天津市非常方便。如果你想走水路，天津港有一連串的國際和國內(nèi)航線。如果想乘坐飛機，天津濱海國際機場將為你提供便捷的服務。有飛往國內(nèi)大部分城市和歐美的航班。當然，走旱路也是一種選擇，火車和長途公交車可供選擇。

各種各樣的旅館，高級賓館滿足你不同的需要。另外，還有各種可供你身心放松的娛樂地方。

樓主看是否可以？

自我感覺不能給自己打一百分也要給90分。~~~~

描寫天津鼓樓或文化街或天津之眼的英文介紹

North雄關(guān)thistle -黃崖關(guān)the Great Wall is located in the northern mountainous area of Jixian male both奇秀risk to age a long time, many changes, clever layout, facility-wide as a masterpiece in the history of building the Great Wall and Great Wall Museum, "water off", " gossip city ", stone monuments and other attractions at the Great Wall that can line.

Between 1985 and 1987, re-repair of the Jixian ancient Great Wall of Walled黃崖關(guān)and the Pacific, opening up two points, a total of 3025 meters to repair the wall, 20 Rendezvous, a town gossip clearance is a clearance floor,寨堡a China Great Wall restoration project the longest. Gousse Haimen - Dagu Battery site is located 60 kilometers southeast of Tanggu, Tianjin Haihe River and Bohai Bay area of the Interchange, the existing Fort 3, to "wai", "town", "sea" naming words. Sky Tower Xuan Yun - Tianjin TV Tower is located in the urban south-west, with a total height of 415.2 meters for fourth in the world, Asia's second tower.

Lungtan floating Chui - Water Park is located in the urban south-west, covers an area of 200 hectares, the park has three lakes, nine islands, the southern end there is more than a hundred species of rare animals have a zoo. Hometown Pursuit - Ancient Culture Street is located at the northeast corner of the Old City is the birthplace of Tianjin to Tin Hau Temple as the center, set the ancient streets, smell, taste, Tianjin, and cultural flavor as one of the many shops. Tianjin Ancient Culture Street, built in 1986 opened New Year's Day, Street 580 meters long, on the whole fake-money for the building built in the style of folk, Tin Hau Temple (temple) is located in the center of the whole Street.

Jixian at the jungle north of the Yanshan, Hebei Province, east of Malange Zunhua Guan County, west of Beijing General Pinggu clearance, a total length of 42 kilometers, the Great Wall are part of the ancient Chinese, there is Rendezvous 66, namely敵樓52, Fiberhome 14 Units. After Xun Yellow River between steep cliffs, Block has been referred to as the "North雄關(guān)thistle" in黃崖關(guān), Jingdong military are strategically located and difficult place. According to the History on the Great Wall was built in Northern Qi Dynasty Jixian years after the Sui and Ming had rebuilt and built.

Street, nearly the whole home stores, there is the operating characteristics of the place in Tianjin Yangliuqing楊柳青年畫draw the agency operating the colorful clay figurine clay figurine Zhang Department of colorful handicrafts business, there is operating four treasures, celebrity pictures and the Sibao together at Spring Church, there is business Heritage antique relics zhai Sui Man company's marketing department, operating across the country have cloisonne, double-sided embroidery, dental jade, art ceramics, Chinese and Western instruments, such as gold and silver jewelry million on dozens of high-quality arts and crafts stores, a variety of genuine merchandise , and cheap, the quality and credibility of business in order to attract foreign tourists. Ancient Culture Street, the "Chinese taste, Tianjin taste, cultural taste, the ancient style" in operating characteristics, hard business for 12 years, a total of 6 total turnover.

9 billion, record profits and taxes 58 million yuan, and foreign tourists had received 12 million views, the party and state leaders have visited have visited here, Comrade Deng Xiaoping's inspection at Ancient Culture Street, said: "Ancient Culture Street is very characteristic of Attraction of foreigners must have. "Ancient Culture Street to rich folk customs, Zhou warm welcome to the service of tourists around the world to visit, shopping. Put water-xia - Haihe River flows through the city landscape, 74 kilometers in length, are high-profile tour of the scenic routes. 3暮雨- Panshan Jixian City resort is located at 12 kilometers to the northwest, is one of China's 15 major mountains.

The main attractions the city has-day Temple, Wansong Temple Temple Cloud cover, poke holes, such as hanging peak month. Ku Ming-Shan Xu no. Four are also known as Shan, Longshan site. Panshan at latitude 40 ° 05 '~ 40 ° 06', longitude 117 ° 15 '~ 117 ° 18'. Township is located in the northern part of county officials, 12.5 kilometers northwest from the county seat. South Yanshan Mountains are part of the expenses system, in the low-mountain landscape, the general altitude of 400 ~ 600 meters. Linked to the main peak on peak height of 864.4 meters above sea level. The general slope is greater than 35 °, an area of about 20 square kilometers.

Panshan class because of the rock group the development of vertical joints, with the typical "globular weathering" feature, so the formation of Qi Lin, a unique landscape of towering rock formations. The main soil types of cinnamon and thick bone, more than 750 meters of the mountain for the local mountain brown soil. Vegetation type is coniferous forest tabulaeformis communities, Chinese pine, cork oak forest community. Panshan to deep mountain ravine, rock Qi-Song,秀木Qingquan, known for ancient temples, known as the "first Jingdong Mountain" and one of Chinese famous 15.

Panshan many landscapes, one of the "3", "Wufeng," "eight stone," with. Central彩練- in the scenic loop in the loop line in Tianjin are major trunk roads and beautiful scenery along the way, you can watch one. Drunk on two cities - City Food Street, the hotel is located in Street, the old urban area of Tianjin, has more than 100 stores, bringing together well-known all over the country-style cuisine.

獨樂寺the State Council in 1961 published the first batch of the national key units to be protected.

Independent music Chenguang - Jixian county located in the city獨樂寺for key national heritage conservation units, built in the Tang Dynasty, are the earliest existing Chinese wooden pavilion building, inside a huge 16 meters high clay by Kuanyin seen domestic. Also known as the Great Buddha Temple, in the county west door. Temple ride north side, with a total flat rectangular, 150 meters long from north to south from east to west 110 meters wide, covers an area of 16,000 square meters. From east to west by the road three component compound. Eighteen years for the East Qing Qianlong (1753) built the palace, the existing three面闊Jeongbang, deep into the gallery before and after 2,謁陵Dongling直赴Emperors of the Qing Dynasty are the way of the rest.

West has concierge, main building, courtyard, etc. was僧房. Middle Road construction Shanmen, Guanyinge, octagonal pavilions and the Temple Guardian前殿,后殿, side hall in a palace and so on. Temple was built in the Tang Dynasty, the main building and Guanyinge Shanmen Commission and two years for the Liao (984) reconstruction, after the Ming Dynasty and Qing Shunzhi, Qianlong and Guangxu decorative oil in repair, are the ancient Chinese wooden architecture masterpiece.

薊北雄關(guān)--長城黃崖關(guān)

位于薊縣北部山區(qū)，雄險奇秀兼具，以年代久，變化多，布局巧，設(shè)施全成為長城建筑史上的杰作，和長城博物館、"水關(guān)"、"八卦城"、石刻碑林等景點在長城全線稱絕。 在薊縣北部燕山叢林中，東達河北省遵化縣的馬蘭關(guān)，西接北京平谷的將軍關(guān)，全長42公里，是中國古長城的一? ?分，有樓臺66座，即敵樓52座，烽火臺14座。在經(jīng)過洵河的黃崖峭壁之間，有座被稱為"薊北雄關(guān)"的黃崖關(guān)，是京東軍事險要之地。據(jù)史載，薊縣長城始建于北齊年間，以后隋、明朝曾重修和增建。1985～1987年，重新修復了薊縣古長城的黃崖關(guān)和太平寨兩個開放點，共修復墻體3025米，樓臺20座，八卦關(guān)城1座，正關(guān)樓1座，寨堡1座，為中國修復長城工程中最長。 海門古塞--大沽炮臺遺址

位于天津東南60公里塘沽區(qū)海河與渤海的交匯處，現(xiàn)存炮臺3座，以"威"、"鎮(zhèn)"、"海"三字命名。

天塔旋云--天津電視塔

坐落在市區(qū)西南部,總高度415.2米，為世界第四、亞洲第二高塔。 龍?zhí)?/a>浮翠--水上公園

位于市區(qū)西南部，占地200公頃，園內(nèi)有三湖九島，南端有擁有上百種珍稀動物的動物園。故里尋蹤--古文化街

位于老城東北角,是天津的發(fā)祥地，以天后宮為中心，街內(nèi)集古味、 天津味、文化味為一體的店鋪林立。天津古文化街于一九八六年元旦建成開業(yè)，全街長580米，整體建筑為仿清民間式建筑風格，天后宮（媽祖廟）位于全街的中心。全街近百家店堂，有經(jīng)營天津地方特色的楊柳青年畫的楊柳青畫社，經(jīng)營泥人彩塑的泥人張彩塑工藝品經(jīng)營部，有經(jīng)營文房四寶，名人字畫的四寶堂，春在堂，有經(jīng)營文物古玩的文物公司萃文齋門市部，還有經(jīng)營全國各地的景泰藍，雙面繡，牙玉雕，藝術(shù)陶瓷，中西樂器金銀飾品等上萬種名優(yōu)工藝品的幾十家店堂，各種商品貨真價實，物美價廉，商家以質(zhì)量和信譽吸引中外游客。古文化街堅持"中國味，天津味，文化味，古味"經(jīng)營特色，辛苦經(jīng)營12年，總營業(yè)額累計6.9億元，創(chuàng)利稅5800萬元，共接待中外游客1200萬人次，黨和國家領(lǐng)導人都曾先后來這里參觀視察，鄧小平同志在視察古文化街時說："古文化街很有特色，對外國人一定有吸引力。"古文化街以濃郁的民俗風情，熱情周道的優(yōu)質(zhì)服務歡迎世界各地的游客來參觀，購物。沽水流霞--海河風景線

流經(jīng)全市，全長74公里， 是引人注目的風景游覽線。

三盤暮雨--盤山游覽區(qū)

坐落在薊縣城西北12公里處，是中國15大名山之一。主要景點有天城寺、萬松寺、云罩寺、萬佛洞、掛月峰等。 古名徐無山。又名四正山、盤龍山。盤山位于北緯40°05′～40°06′，東經(jīng)117? ?15′～117°18′。地處薊縣官莊鄉(xiāng)北部，距縣城西北12.5公里。屬燕山山脈南部分支出系，中低山地貌，海拔高度一般在400～600米。主峰掛月峰，海拔高度864.4米。坡度一般大于35°，面積約20平方公里。盤山由于巖石組級垂直節(jié)理發(fā)育，具有典型"球狀風化"特點，故形成奇峰林立，怪石嵯峨的獨特景觀。土壤類型主要為粗骨性褐土，大于750米的山地局部為山地棕壤。植被類型為油松針葉林群落，油松、栓皮櫟混交林群落。盤山以山深谷邃、怪石奇松、清泉秀木、寺廟古塔著稱，被譽為"京東第一山"和中國十五名山之一。盤山風景諸多，其中以"三盤"、"五峰"、"八石"著稱。

中環(huán)彩練--中環(huán)路風景線

中環(huán)路是天津的主干道，沿途風景優(yōu)美，可以一看。

雙城醉月--南市食品街、旅館街

位于天津老市區(qū)，有100多家店堂，匯集全國各地著名風味佳肴。獨樂晨光--薊縣獨樂寺

位于薊縣城內(nèi)，為全國重點文物保護單位，始建于唐代，是中國現(xiàn)存最早的木結(jié)構(gòu)樓閣建筑，寺內(nèi)16米高的巨型泥塑觀音為國內(nèi)所僅見。又稱大佛寺，在薊縣城西門內(nèi)。寺坐北朝面，總平面呈長方形，南北長150米，東西寬110米，占地面積1.6萬平方米。從東至西由三路院落組成。東路為清乾隆十八年（1753）辟建的行宮，現(xiàn)存正房面闊三間，進深二間前后廊，是清帝直赴東陵謁陵途中休憩之所。西路有門房、正房、四合院等，原為僧房。中路建山門、觀音閣、八角韋馱亭和前殿、后殿、配殿等。寺始建于唐代，主體建筑山門和觀音閣為遼統(tǒng)和二年（984）重建，后經(jīng)明萬歷，清順治、乾隆、光緒年間油飾修葺，是中國古代木結(jié)構(gòu)建筑的代表作。1961年國務院公布獨樂寺為全國第一批重點文物保護單位。

天津市的英文簡介

天津，簡稱津，是中華人民共和國直轄市、國家中心城市、超大城市、環(huán)渤海地區(qū)經(jīng)濟中心。

Tianjin, referred to as Tianjin, the municipality directly under the Central Government of the People's Republic of China, the national central city, the megacities, the economic center of the Bohai Rim region.

天津還是首批沿海開放城市，全國先進制造研發(fā)基地、北方國際航運核心區(qū)、金融創(chuàng)新運營示范區(qū)、改革開放先行區(qū)。

The first batch of coastal open cities, the national advanced manufacturing RD base, the northern international shipping core zone, the financial innovation operation demonstration zone, and the reform and opening-up Area.

天津自古因漕運而興起，明永樂二年十一月二十一日（1404年12月23日）正式筑城，是中國古代唯一有確切建城時間記錄的城市。

Tianjin has risen since ancient times, and Ming Yongle officially built the city on November 21 (December 23, 1404). It is the only city in ancient China with a record of the exact time of city construction.

天津位于華北平原海河五大支流匯流處，東臨渤海，北依燕山，海河在城中蜿蜒而過，海河是天津的母親河。

Tianjin is located at the confluence of the five major tributaries of the Haihe River in the North China Plain. It borders the Bohai Sea in the east and Yanshan in the north. The Haihe River passes through the city. The Haihe River is the mother river of Tianjin.

天津濱海新區(qū)被譽為“中國經(jīng)濟第三增長極”。天津是夏季達沃斯論壇常駐舉辦城市。

Tianjin Binhai New Area is known as “the third growth pole of China's economy”. Tianjin is the resident city of the Summer Davos Forum.

天津是諸多曲藝形式發(fā)源、興盛和發(fā)展的地方。其中，天津時調(diào)、天津快板、京東大鼓、京韻大鼓、鐵片大鼓、快板書等曲藝形式是在天津形成。

Tianjin is the place where many forms of art form originate, prosper and develop. Among them, Tianjin Shibian, Tianjin Allegro, Jingdong Drum, Jingyun Drum, Iron Drum, and Allegro are formed in Tianjin.

而京劇、河北梆子、相聲、評劇、評書、單弦、梅花大鼓、西河大鼓等是在天津興盛和發(fā)展的。相聲和京劇更是天津曲藝的重要代表。

Beijing Opera, Hebei Scorpion, Crosstalk, Pingju, Storytelling, Single String, Plum Blossom Drum, Xihe Drum, etc. Tianjin prospered and developed. Cross talk and Peking Opera are important representatives of Tianjin Quyi.

擴展資料：

天津市的著名景點：

1、天津之眼

天津之眼全稱，天津永樂橋摩天輪，坐落在天津紅橋區(qū)海河畔，是一座跨河建筑，橋輪結(jié)合的摩天輪，兼具外觀和交通功能。是世界上唯一一個建在橋上的摩天輪，是天津市的著名地標。夜晚在摩天輪上可以看到天津的夜景。

2、天津古文化街

天津古文化街位于南開區(qū)東北角東門外，海河西岸，商業(yè)步行街，國家5A級景區(qū)。步入古文化街“津門故里”四個大字映入眼簾。

果仁張，崩豆張，皮糖張，年輕人的喜好，? ??人張訴說著幾代人的心血跟杰作，在深入古巷，楊柳青的年畫，蘇杭的刺繡，老上海的味道流連忘返。

3、天津黃崖關(guān)長城

黃崖關(guān)長城位于薊縣北30公里的崇山峻嶺之中，始建于公元556年，國家首批4A級景區(qū)，1990年黃崖關(guān)長城入選津門十景。黃崖關(guān)長城沒有八達嶺長城高，即使是在周末人也不是特別多，非常適合一家人來游玩，呼吸新鮮空氣，體會登上長城的豪邁心情。

4、天津海河文化市場

天津海河文化市場是是海河兩岸綜合開發(fā)改造重點工程之一，也是天津建衛(wèi)600周年活動的主會場。位于海河獅子林橋與金湯橋之間，因毗鄰古文化街而得名。

用英語怎樣介紹天津的特色？

Tianjin is a beautiful city.Now,let me tell you something about Tianjin's famous food.Eighteenth Street Fried Dough Twists is very delicious;go believe is also a kind yummy food.

If you wang to take some photos about Tianjin.I hope you go to Panshan in Jixian.Panshan is a very nice and much famous place.And WaterPark is a good place,too.

Do you know?Tianjin has about 100 years history.representative place is Ancient Cultural Street.

Do you wang to know more things about Tianjin?Please visit Tianjin museum.It can tell you more stories about Tianjin.

中文:天津是一個美麗的城市，現(xiàn)在讓我為你們介紹一下天津的著名小吃，十八街麻花是一種好吃的食物，狗不理包子也是一種好吃的食物。如果你想拍一些關(guān)于天津的照片，你可以去薊縣的盤山，盤山是一個漂亮而且著名的地方，水上公園也是一個不錯的景點。你知道嗎?天津有大約100年的歷史，最著名的是食品街，你想了解天津更多的歷史嗎?到天津博物館參觀一下，它會讓你知道更多關(guān)于天津的歷史故事。

天津景點英文導游詞

一:天津獨樂寺英文 導游詞

Temple of Solitary Joy is located at inside west city gate of Ji County, Tianjin City. It is known for its refined architecture skill in Channel's ancient buildings and has got the reputation of Six Best. These are: The earliest Dingshan Gate (Gate of Withstanding Hill) of the ground hall preserved now; The earliest Chiwei object on the Hill Gate preserved now; The earliest plane distribution which took pavilion as the center on the architecture plane; The biggest clay sculptured statue of Avalokiteavara inside a pavilion in China; The Avalokiteavara is also the most ancient high storeyed one; The more precious fact is that the Temple of Solitary Joy has stood unscathed after thousand years of rain, snow, wind and frost and 28 big attacks, hence the most durable ancient Monastery of thousand years.

天津獨樂寺

Entering the Temple , the first comes to sight is 10 m high gate, on the arch of which there hangs a horizontal inscribed board: Temple of Solitary Joy. The single eaves ground hall roof was the roof building form during the western Tsin (AD265-316) and Southern and Northern Dyansty (420-589) period, which was called Siadading in ancient time and now it is called big roof. On the two ends of the plane ridge, there are inward Chiweis. Chi denoted sparrow hawk in ancient time, which is a kind of fierce bird. The stand base of the gate is comparatively low, but the hall pinnacle is much higher above eaves and the pottery animal figures look sturdy; solemn and sturdy. There is no ceiling inside the pinnacle, therefor the painted beam and purlieus are visible. The whole piece is exquisitely wrought, simple arranged and skillfully done, for which people gasp in administration.

Crossing the gate, one comes to the core building - Avalokitesvara Pavilion, 23 m in height. Form outside appearance, it is two storeyed, but inside there is a hidden storey, thus three storeyed in fact. On the eaves corners, pottery unicorns are sculptured, on which little Buddha statues ride. Copper bells are hung under eaves corners, swaying with the wind, a specially refined scene. The most attractive thing is the structure of Dougong (sets of brackets on top of the columns supporting the beams within and roof eaves without——each set consisting of tiers of outstretching arms called Gong, cushioned with trapezoidal blocks called Dou). It is made of overlapping Dougong shaped wood blocks and bow shaped horizontal wood bars by adopting 24 forms with each layer stretching out as bracket, big in upper part and small in lower part, thinly scattered, steady and sturdy. It makes eaves of the pavilion look like flying, far and deep in the sky, a beautiful and magnificent view.

Entering the Avalokitesvara Pavilion, the very sight is a huge standing Avalokitesvara Statue. If one stands by it, his height is only up to her ankle. The Statue, 16.27 m in height, is the biggest clay sculpture of Avalokitesvara in China. Two statues of attendant Bodhisattvas under the knee of Avalokitesvara are also 3 m in height. On the crown of the head of Avalokitesvara, there are 10 small Avalokitesvare's heads, hence it is called 11 faces Avalokitesvara. Reviewing around the inner part of the pavilion, one can discover that pillars of high and low storeys are not directly linked through, but the pillars of the upper storey are inserted into the arch head of that of lower storey. The upper storey of the pavilion is in a form of six corners empty well, while the lower storey is in a form of square empty well. This kind of structure is not only beautiful and strong, but also adds the space of the upper part of Budha statues. On the four walls inside the pavilion, colorful murals are painted, the theme of which is the images of 16 Arhats and 2 Ming Dynasty Emperors, which are the earliest subjects of Buddhism. On he murals, 2 m high Arhats with 3 heads and 4 arms are extremely lifelike and Ming Emperors on the four walls are full of power and grandeur. On the upper part of the murals, there are mountains, forest, cloud and river, while on the lower part, there are paintings of secular themes with vivid and natural lines, which embody the superb the skill and arts of painting of ancient Buddhism in China.

二:天津英文導游詞

Tianjin is a good choice as a travel destination. With its cool sea breeze and fresh sea air you will definitely feel refreshed. Historical relics, natural scenery, temples, churches, assembly halls and commemorative sites of the Chinese revolution will illuminate Tianjin's past, present and future. Tianjin is honored as 'Building Museum' as it was occupied by nine imperial powers before the founding of the new China, leaving behind many buildings with extraordinary and exotic architectural styles, a real feast for the eye! In the following text let me give you a brief introduction to the Jinmen Shijing (top ten scenic attractions in Tianjin).

Huangyaguan Great Wall :

Located in the mountainous area of Tianjin's northern Ji County, the Huangyaguan Great Wall was first built during the Northern Qi Dynasty (550 - 557) and repaired in large scale with bricks during the Ming Dynasty (1368 - 1644). When appointed as the chief commanding officer in the Ji Garrison (one of the eleven garrisons of the Ming Dynasty), Qi Jiguang added watch towers and other defensive works.

The Huangyaguan Great Wall comes out first in the ten most-visited sites in Tianjin. It is considered to be a miniature of the Great Wall. The entire section is built on an abrupt mountain ridge. Being endowed with both natural beauty and cultural interest, it has become famous as a natural beauty spot and a summer resort. The major scenic area is composed of Huangyaguan Pass and Taiping Mountain Stronghold.

Huangyaguan Pass: In 1984, the people of Tianjin spent three years repairing 3,308 yards of the main wall from Banlagang Mountain in the east to Wangmaoding Mountain in the west. They restored 20 terraces, the Huangyaguan Water Gate, and the Bagua Castle (the Eight Diagrams Castle). The defensive system of the wall is complete. Watch towers, frontier cities, drain holes, emplacements, barracks and other indispensable military facilities are arranged orderly along the wall. Besides, the stele forests of the Great Wall, Beiji Temple, the exhibition hall of famous couplets, the Great Wall Museum (the first museum along the Great Wall) and the Phoenix Fortress have been newly built within the area.

Taipingzhai Great Wall :

Six miles southeast of Huangyaguan Pass is the Taipingzhai Great Wall, another important mountain stronghold of the wall during the Ming Dynasty (1368 - 1644). It is also called Taipinganzhai, meaning "a village of peace and prosperity". Starting from Banlagang Mountain in the east and arriving at Guafu Tower (Widow Tower) in the west, it winds through the precipitous mountains for about 955 yards.

The wall is an important component of Huangyaguan Great Wall. There are six watch towers, one battlement, and one shortcut leading to the wall. The architectural styles of the military towers vary considerably. There are square, round, solid and hollow towers, with some inside and others outside the wall. Beside the shortcut, there is a small citadel where an 8.5-meter statue of Qi Jiguang, the chief commanding officer of Ji Garrison (one of the eleven garrisons in the Ming Dynasty) is located. The local people built this statue in order to commemorate his great contribution to frontier peace and stability in that period. To the west of the citadel, a section of the wall extends 33 yards out to where a sentry post was situated.

At the western end of the wall is a square stone tower called Guafu Tower, "Widow Tower" in English, built by twelve wives whose husbands died during the construction of the wall in the Ming Dynasty. The widows erected this tower to commemorate their husbands' notable exploits. The tower has two levels and measures 13-meters (1 4-yards) high. Arched arrow windows are on the four sides of the tower.

Besides these cultural points of interest, Taipingzhai Great Wall is also famous for its amazingly impressive scenery. Zigzagging along the mountain ridge for over 984 yards, the wall looks very much like a giant dragon flying through clouds.

Mt. Panshan Scenic Area :

Covering an area of 106 square kilometers (about 26193 acres), Mt. Panshan Scenic Area is located in Jixian County, 110 kilometers (68.4 miles) away from Tianjin, 88 kilometers (54.7 miles) away from Beijing. As the name suggests, the scenic area is mainly Mt Panshan–oriented. Endowed with natural beauty and a historical heritage, Mt Panshan is known as 'The First Mountain East of Beijing' and is listed as one of the top fifteen mountains in China.

The mountain acquired its present name, early in the Eastern Han (25-220). Taizong , the second emperor of the Tang Dynasty (618-907), was prodigal of his praise of its scenery on his chance visit when he led the army in a campaign. Seventy-two temples, thirteen pagodas and numerous Xanadus and towers were built on the mountain in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) and the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911). Qianlong, a brilliant and wise Qing Dynasty emperor was so impressed that he made thirty or so visits and wrote 1366 poems to express his admiration of the area. In the first half of the twentieth century, the whole resort all fell to ruin due to hostilities and neglect. It has undergone a process of restoration since the 1990s and is now regaining its fame.

It is famous for jade pine trees, strange and astonishing peaks, clear waters, grotesquely shaped rocks and clusters of ancient temples. On the mountaintop, numerous pines hide the sky from view and block out the sunshine. Rugged rocks in a variety of shapes, some of which resemble a toad, a general or a boa, will greet you in the middle of the mountain. At its foot, clear water splashes on the rocks. The mountain consists of five peaks, with the main one, Guayue (Moon Hanging) Peak. Although Guayue Peak is only 857 meters (2811.7 feet) above sea level, to the north it is possible to see a section of the Great Wall while to the west Mt Taihang can be seen.

From the Wei State during the Three Kingdoms Period (220-280) onwards, emperors enthusiastically commissioned the building of temples, towers and Xanadus resulting in over 160 such sites. There are four main temples: Tiancheng Temple (God Proposing Temple), Yunzhao Temple (Cloud-Hiding Temple), Wanfo Temple (Ten Thousand-Buddha Temple) and Wansong Temple (Ten Thousand-Pine Temple). Tiancheng Temple built in the Tang Dynasty, was enlarged and repaired in the Ming and the Qing dynasties. To the east of this temple stands the Ancient Dagoba. As the biggest tower in this mountain, it has thirteen floors. The roof of the Yunzhao Temple was a golden yellow, a color that normally was only allowed to be used on imperial buildings. By granting permission for this, Emperor Qianlong demonstrated his approval and admiration of the mountain. Wanfo Temple (Ten Thousand-Buddha Temple) has 10,960 small Buddhas statues.

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